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Vote Early. It’s Easy and Secure.

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Voters don’t have to wait until November 4 to vote in the 2025 Statewide Special Election. Twenty-one more days of voting are available!  

For early voting, ballot return and other information about elections, there are several trusted sources provided by the Registrar of Voters and Secretary of State to Orange County voters. 

  • The State and County Voter Information Guides mailed to all voters 
  • Voter Assistance Hotline at 714-567-7600 or 888-OCVOTES 

This newsletter issue also includes answers to four FAQs. 



Bob Page
Registrar of Voters
 
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Can a Voter Confirm Their Votes Were Counted Correctly?

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FAQ - Is Voting Equipment Connected to the Internet?
FAQ - Is Voting Equipment Connected to the Internet?

In compliance with California law, all voting equipment used by the Registrar of Voters in Vote Centers and our office is not connected to the internet, which includes our ballot-on demand printers, accessible ballot marking devices, ballot scanners, and tally room servers and workstations. 

Our voting equipment and voting system are air gapped from all other systems and networks used by the Registrar of Voters. And, the equipment lacks any hardware that would allow it to connect to the internet. 

The separate election management system contains the voter registration database, candidate filing information, voting locations, and petitions. It does send and receive encrypted voter registration information over secure cloud servers connected to the statewide voter registration system VoteCal and to the poll books used in Vote Centers to check in voters. 

The tracking and sharing of voter participation data in the election management system helps us prevent voters from successfully casting two ballots within Orange County or one within Orange County and another in a second county in the state. 

The election management system and the voting system are two separate and distinct State-certified systems that are not connected to each other. 

The election management system tracks whether a voter cast a ballot in an election. But it does not contain ballot data, votes, or results. 

The voting system contains ballot information, including ballot images, cast vote records, and vote tallies. But it does not contain voter information to ensure the votes on every voter’s ballot remain secret even to the Registrar of Voters. 

FAQ - Why Are There So Many Barcodes on My Ballot and What Are They?
FAQ - Why Are There So Many Barcodes on My Ballot and What Are They?

There are several barcodes on Orange County’s ballots that help the Registrar of Voters process ballots quickly and accurately. 

The barcodes identify the ballot page number, print sequence number, and language, as well as the voter’s precinct. During the Presidential Primary Election when each political party has its own ballot, the barcodes also identify the party. 

All of this information is critical for the efficient preparation of 1.9 million ballots for mailing, remaking damaged or mismarked ballots, and tabulation of votes. 

A ballot tabulator reads the marks made by the voter filling in the voting targets with black ink in each contest. The barcodes ensure the tabulator knows which precinct ballot it is scanning so the votes are tallied for the right candidate or measure choice.  

But the barcodes do not contain the voting choices of the voters. 

In the 2024 Presidential General Election, Orange County had 2,294 precincts and 573 ballot styles the tabulators had to identify. Each ballot style has a unique set of contests located on the same place on the ballot card. 

The Registrar of Voters’ mail and election equipment process ballots much faster and more accurately than staff could if they stuffed 1.9 million ballots into envelopes and counted votes by hand. 

To review a diagram that explains each barcode on Orange County’s ballots, visit the Registrar of Voters website at ocvote.gov/ballot-barcodes.

FAQ - Can a Voter Confirm Their Votes Were Counted Correctly?
FAQ - Can a Voter Confirm Their Votes Were Counted Correctly?

The Registrar of Voters cannot provide voters with direct proof that the votes on their ballots were counted as cast for the following related reasons: 

  1. California voters have a state Constitutional right to vote a secret ballot. 
  2. There is no information on the ballots that identifies the voter who cast it. 
  3. Therefore, the Registrar of Voters cannot find a voter’s specific ballot amongst all the ballots cast in an election. 

However, the Registrar of Voters takes election accuracy and integrity very seriously, completing numerous steps to ensure the County's state-certified voting system accurately counts votes. 

  • Secretary of State staff hand-delivered the voting system software to the Registrar of Voters, which is loaded onto all voting system equipment before each election and removed from the equipment after the election. We confirm the software has not been modified before and after each election. 
  • Before and after each election, test ballots are run through each ballot scanner used in an election to ensure each is working properly and accurately counting the votes on the test ballots. 
  • Every voter casts a paper ballot so that we can audit the accuracy of the voting system. During the canvass period of each election, the Registrar of Voters hand counts all of the ballots in at least one percent of precincts that are randomly selected to audit the results of every contest on the ballot. 
FAQ - Does the Registrar of Voters Verify Citizenship of Voters?
FAQ - Does the Registrar of Voters Verify Citizenship of Voters?

The Registrar of Voters is not authorized under State law to verify a voter’s citizenship. And Federal and State law only require a voter to attest under penalty of perjury that they are a U.S. citizen. 

The Registrar of Voters complies with the law requiring it to only register voters who have certified under penalty of perjury that they are a United States citizen. California Elections Code section 2112 states that a person certifying his or her U.S. citizenship on a voter registration affidavit shall be deemed evidence of citizenship. 

In addition, the Registrar of Voters complies with the U.S. Help America Vote Act, which requires individuals registering to vote for the first time to check a box to affirm they are citizens and to provide either a valid California driver's license or state ID card number. Applicants who do not have either can provide the last four digits of their Social Security number. 

The number of the voter’s California Driver’s License or Identification Card and the voter’s name and date of birth must match the information for the voter on file with the Department of Motor Vehicles. 

State law further prohibits the Department of Motor Vehicles from sending undocumented driver license applicants’ information to the Secretary of State for voter registration purposes. 

Willfully lying about one’s eligibility to vote on a registration affidavit is a felony in California, carrying a penalty of up to three years in county jail. 

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